The place you flip your gaze, you are more likely to see some metal, an alloy for which getting its primary uncooked materials, iron, includes quite a lot of work.
The cutlery, the fridge, the pots, the washer, the lamp, the iron … All these things at house — and lots of others — have one thing in frequent: they’re executed, a minimum of partially, of metal.
The method for acquiring iron is just like what nature performs. How does this occur? Within the wet season, the torrents moist the fabric, loosen it little by little and make it roll and descend via the gullies and slopes till it reaches the river, the place it turns and turns, sporting down the mineral till it turns into a fantastic powder that continues to journey. many kilometers, till reaching the ocean. There the waves combine it with the sand and the mix returns many times to the seashores.
In Mexico, the mountains that make up the Iron basin cowl the states of Jalisco, Michoacán and Colima. It is within the latter, within the municipality of Minatitlán, the place Peña Colorada is positioned, a Mexican firm with 45 years of expertise within the exploration, exploitation and advantage of iron ore, which provides the 30% that Mexico wants.
A radical course of
By way of a meticulous course of, this Mexican firm seeks remodel nature in steadiness with the planet, for the advantage of humanity, from its extraction to the ultimate product, which is the iron ore pellet, which is an agglomerate within the form of a sphere, industrially produced with appropriate traits for use as a primary uncooked materials for the manufacturing of metal , which is probably the most recycled materials on the planet and a elementary foundation for improvement and to supply well-being to individuals.
It’s not nearly discover the proper terrain, however to handle the corresponding permits to work on it, ensure that the mineral meets the required traits and develop the sustainability challenge. Later, to rescue all of the natural world that inhabit the place, along with eradicating the timber for his or her remaining reforestation.
What is the process?
As soon as the land is conditioned, the fabric is extracted, crushed, separated magnetically and with the usage of recycled water – from which it is reused get better 65%-, to lastly get hold of a pulp that is transported by a 45-kilometer railroad to Manzanillo, to the pelletizing plant.
The mineral pulp It is blended with natural binder additive, rolled at a 48 diploma incline to naturally kind balls, and hardened in an oven at 1,300 ° C. Already fashioned, 50% is transferred by rail to Puebla and Monterrey, and the remaining 50%, by sea to the port of Lázaro Cárdenas, Michoacán.
Nature taught man how to acquire iron, however innovating in every of the processes is nonetheless a relentless.
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